Monday, August 31, 2020

Ganduje’s signature

Hardball

 

KANO State  Governor Abdullahi Ganduje can’t wait to sign the death warrant of Yahaya Sharif-Aminu, the 22-year-old singer sentenced to death by hanging, for “blasphemy,” by a Sharia court on August 10.

“I will not waste time in signing the warrant for the execution of the man who blasphemed our holy prophet of Islam,” the governor said, perhaps self-righteously, during a meeting with clerics at the government house in Kano on August 27.

“Lawyers just told us that the case could go up to the Supreme Court. So if that happens, I will not waste time in approving the verdict right away. And the second issue is, if the victim did not take up the case to appellate courts, I will not waste time to give the approval for the execution. I will not take more than a few minutes to accept the verdict,” Ganduje said.

He is obviously unmoved by the opposition to the controversial verdict in some quarters. The criticism that execution is an extreme penalty in the circumstances doesn’t make sense to him. “What the court did is absolutely right. And we support it completely,” he said.

The Kano Upper Sharia Court had found Sharif-Aminu guilty of “insulting religious creed” based on a song he circulated via WhatsApp in March. The Islamic musician’s song was said to have elevated Senegalese Sheikh Ibrahim Niass of the Tijaniyyah Muslim sect above Prophet Muhammad.

The singer had gone into hiding, and protesters had burnt down his family house. The Corps Commander General of the state Hisbah Board, which is charged with the responsibility of enforcing Sharia, Dr  Sani Ibn-Sina,  said the organisation  had stopped protesters that gathered at its headquarters from taking the law into their own hands.

This suggests that the governor toed the line by supporting the verdict. But his position demands more than robotic conformity. He is the governor of a secular state in a secular country.

This death sentence yet again raises fundamental issues about the operation of Sharia, or Islamic law, in a multi-religious but secular country such as Nigeria where the Islamic system of justice operates in 12 Muslim-majority states in the northern part of the country alongside a secular justice system.

Ganduje, though a Muslim, is nevertheless expected to rise above religion in this matter, considering the country’s overriding secularism, and constitutional provisions protecting rights to freedom of thought, conscience, religion and expression.

His enthusiasm about signing the Sharia-based death warrant calls into question his understanding of his position as a secular governor.

 



Eyo Charles: A reporter’s unholy baptism

Olatunji Dare

 

I MEAN no disrespect, but just one week ago, the name Eyo Charles would have been a head scratcher to all but the most avid consumer of the news.

“Who is Eyo Charles?” I can almost hear a good many of them murmur, deterred from flipping the page only by the titillating prospect of being regaled with details of the unholy baptism.

Journalists often talk of the hazards of the profession – even those of them who have no stripes to show for their sojourn in it, only  a fleet of late-model cars, elegant homes in the best part of town, thriving businesses on the side, and robust bank accounts, domestic and foreign.  Could this perhaps be a real, contemporaneous enactment or variation of the kind of baptism visited on Minere Amakiri in 1973?

Amakiri was the Port Harcourt-based reporter for The Nigerian Observer. It all began with a news story with his byline, factually and accurately reporting a threat, made at a press conference by state-employed teachers, to embark on a strike over their unpaid salaries going back several months.

Even by the standards of those days, this was a ho-hum story.  But it was published on the most hallowed day in the Rivers State calendar, the birthday of His Excellency Alfred Diete-Spiff, the state’s military governor, with the sole purpose of subjecting him and the government and the good people of the state to scorn, odium, ridicule, and contempt.

Whereupon they seized Amakiri, shaved his head with the jagged, razor-sharp edge of a piece       of glass from a broken beer bottle and flogged him almost insensate, Diete-Spiff’s chief security officer presiding.

Perhaps because it occurred at the hands of an ordained priest, Eyo Charles’s advertised “unholy baptism” did not even come close to what they did to Amakiri.  Yet, today, you have to be practically unconscious not to have heard of Eyo Charles.

Eyo Charles is a reporter who covers for the Abuja-based Daily Trust, the so-called South-south States.  And he would have remained just that if he had assigned to a junior reporter the coverage of a press conference by a notoriously foul-mouthed political brawler and opportunist craving the bright lights and the fawning adulation he once enjoyed as a minister of aviation, and later as head of Goodluck Jonathan’s publicity campaign team in his doomed re-election bid.

There was nothing significant or challenging about the news conference.  The scheduled newsmaker, it is true, was one of yesterday’s men seeking to insinuate himself into the moment.

It had been called to provide Femi Fani-Kayode a platform to brief the public through the media about the wonders he had seen in a guided tour of Cross River State and to issue a report card on the government projects, as he had done at the end of an earlier excursion in beleaguered Zamfara State, where Muslim insurgents control a swathe of the territory.

At the end of the dining and wining and – I can’t vouch for this one – the wenching, that is the standard agenda for such visits, he was conferred with a prestigious title dating from the time Usmanu dan Fodiyo established his Caliphate in Sokoto.  He even got to parley with His Eminence the Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar, on matters of mutual interest.  Throughout, he carried himself like visiting potentate from distant lands.

After that heady triumphal tour, Cross River State was his next port of call.  The stage was set   for a reprise of the Zamfara report – the wonders the state government has wrought across every aspect of human existence and experience, despite lean and declining resources, the stratospheric level to which the people’s government in the state had raised its Human Development Index in just a year or two in office, etc., etc.

The news-starved area press corps had gathered in eager expectation.   For security, Fani-Kayode had a man standing behind him in military camouflage keeping an eye on the proceedings, and two other men in rear, probably officials from the Governor’s Office.

In Zamfara, they had asked Fani-Kayode who was funding his trip.  He had batted the question away, without profoundly alienating his audience.  Apparently he had not anticipated such a basic question.  Or perhaps he had reasoned that no reporter would be temerarious enough to ask him a former minister, a lawyer, a fourth-generation alumnus of the University of Cambridge, such a question.

But that was precisely the question Charles put to Fani-Kayode shortly after he began his news conference: Who is bankrolling the junket?

Whereupon Fani-Kayode blew his top.  There is no point recalling here the torrent of insults, the inelegant putdowns, the coarse and vulgar abuse that he rained on Charles.  Among his sundry talents that we have since come to know, he can divine a person’s intelligence even before setting his eyes on that person.  Let us just say that Charles did not rank high on his divination board.  So he had known what kind of interviewer Charles would be.

And yet, when Charles asked his question, Fani-Kayode was caught utterly unprepared, flummoxed. He replied with a tirade, and served notice that he was going to report Charles to his publisher, who happens to be his good friend.  If Charles did not get the message, most of his colleagues in an endangered industry did.  One of them was heard rebuking him:  “See what you have brought upon yourself?”

After an explosion of rage that would have left a person of lesser stamina breathless, it would have been  a wonder if Fani-Kayode had continued his press conference.  He gathered his papers and walked out.

At the prompting of his advisers, he has since apologised, saying he failed himself, his family, his friends, his political associates, and his mentors, among whom he named former President Olusegun Obasanjo, of whom he used to say the most spiteful things until he gave him a cabinet post.

It cannot have been easy for a person of Fani-Kayode’s leviathan ego to make a public apology in such stark terms.   His friends must hope that it was born of contrition.

If his conduct was scandalous, that of the press corps at the event was shameful. Instead of walking out on Fani-Kayode while his tirade was in progress, they tried by sundry gestures to placate and mollify him, and even rounded on their colleague Charles for bringing a promising outing to an unrewarding ending.  Instead of applauding his professionalism, they rebuked him.

This was a great chance to take a collective stand and tell the attentive audience they would no longer submit to being ill-used and insulted. They blew it.

Charles’s professionalism is indeed to be commended, but I do not absolve him from blame for participating in what amounted to a reflex submission to wanton ridicule and disrespect.  He was probably too star-struck, like his colleagues.

Nigerian journalists are disrespected largely because they do not respect themselves by and large.  They pander to crassness and are all too willing to bat on any winning side.   Instead of holding officials to account, they confer all manner of dubious honours on them and importune them for favours.

The media have been infiltrated by persons who have never taken a course on Media Ethics nor imbibed the letter and the spirit of the Nigerian Press Organisation’s Code of Ethics.  Even on issues over which they should assert autonomy, they defer all too willingly to the authorities.

Publishers and proprietors who do not pay their staffers regularly and expect them to fend for themselves as they see fit invariably set them forth on the path of journalistic perdition.

Until the media critically review their own internal operations and professional standards to make them safe and healthy for the practice of good journalism, they will never command the respect the media are accorded in other climes.

Meanwhile, the question lingers:  Who, just who, has been bankrolling Fani-Kayode’s travels?

 

 

 



‘COVID-19 creates new opportunities for Africa despite challenges’

Andrew Skipper is a Partner and Head of Africa Practice at a global law firm, Hogan Lovells. In this interview with Deputy News Editor JOSEPH JIBUEZE, he shares insights from the seventh edition of the Hogan Lovells Africa Forum, which held virtually and featured former political leaders.

 

Why were growth and sustainability at the centre of the conversations at this year’s Hogan Lovells Africa Forum?

First, let me point that it was interesting to have a virtual forum. A lot of these events rely on personal relationships, getting to know and talk to people. I was sitting in my office and talking to people across the world, including Africa, about how difficult things are now. But the level of optimism coming out from the discussions with a number of very senior leaders was quite outstanding, particularly for Africa. I think because the situation with COVID-19 appears to have slowed down the world’s economy, it has also encouraged people to deal with certain issues now which might have taken some time but in Africa’s case could be very good for the future.

What is the impact of COVID-19 on investment appetite across Sub-Saharan Africa? 

It’s certainly the case that Africa has eased suffering extremely from an economic basis in the short term. But if you look at what people are saying then there’s no denying that it’s extremely difficult. Of course, if you have a lockdown in a country like Nigeria where a very large proportion of people get paid day-to-day, you can’t keep going forever because people immediately suffer. But on the other hand, a lot of people want to see Africa doing things in Africa for Africans and taking a step beyond the traditional relationship with the rest of the world and saying: ‘We’re Africans; we want to do things for ourselves.’

Former Liberia President and others featured on the forum. Could you share some insights from the discussions? 

Absolutely. Yes, I was very moved and inspired by the words of Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, who as you all know is a Nobel Peace Prize winner and the first democratically elected female leader in Africa from Liberia. She was very clear and positive that this is a very difficult time but everybody in Africa and the world needs to come together and do what is their duty. Africa is suffering more than the rest of the world in terms of both the current COVID-19 economics, but also generally in terms of the environment and sustainability. It’s critical, she says, that those who have taken should give back, that those who can answer some of the problems should work very closely with Africa.

What other thoughts were shared?

The West needs to work with Africa to be deliberate and build back better. It was a moving talk, a very straight talk in which she (Sirleaf) basically said we have got to get together; we’ve got to deal with this. That was exactly the same thoughts shared by the British Minister for Africa James Duddridge, who gave the opening address. Overall, the current and former political leaders are saying: ‘’This is a time when we have an opportunity to change. It’s difficult, but we have to change and we have to change for the better.’’

As the Head of Africa practice at Hogan Lovells, how have you and your staff adapted to the times? 

Well, it’s been very interesting. Being a global firm, we are in 40 different countries around the world. So, there’s an element of “virtuality” if I may put it that way, in everything we do. We’re well used to not talking to people in their presence. For me in particular, until three months ago, I spent every other weekend in Africa, in different parts and all over Africa building relationships and I love it.

What inspired the Forum?

Not being able to go to Africa, I sat down and thought: ‘How do we continue to make ourselves present?’ This (the pandemic) will go, hopefully, sooner rather than later, but it will go. So, I decided to do things like the Forum, reaching out to people. I’ve spoken to a range of very senior friends of mine in banking, culture, in government and I’ve been doing podcasts and reaching out to people generally.

What prospects are there for Africa?

Africa needs a rebrand, not just on a positive basis but a realistic basis. Projects in Africa are not riskier than projects elsewhere. There are incredible opportunities. It’s very easy to sit down and say: ‘’This is a terrible time’’. It is a terrible time and I’ve got colleagues who are sitting at home in a small flat with children having to home-school them at the moment and I know how difficult that is. But the key point is to keep your vision of what you want to do. Keep talking to people and make sure they understand that we will come out of this and that it will be better if we work hard.



Ebonyi plans Special Court for rape, special offences

By John Austin Unachukwu

 

The Ebonyi State Government has directed its Chief Judge,  Justice Anselm Nwaigwe, to establish a special court to try rape cases, herders’ clashes and COVID-19 cases.

This directive was contained in a communiqué issued at the end of an expanded security council meeting held in Abakaliki  and attended by the  Chairman,  Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association (MACBAN), South East zone, Alhaji Gidado Sididiki, and other stakeholders in the state.

The meeting, chaired by Governor David Umahi, was attended by the  heads of various security agencies, including the military.

The governor maintained that grazing of cows at the new Government House and Centenary city in the state was highly prohibited.

Read Also: Another lady raped, killed in Ibadan community

 

The state also banned underage herders from grazing in any part of the state, adding that any teen herder caught shall be tried in the new court alongside the parents or guardians.

The communiqué reads in part; “The governor also bans rearing of cattle at the new Government House and its environs Centenary city, schools, churches and mosques and recreation centres in the state.

“The Chief Judge of Ebonyi State is enjoined by this meeting to urgently set up special court for the trial of offenders of COVID-19, rape, cultism cases and header’s clashes.



‘Why I canvass for Nigerians to bear arms’

By John Austin Unachukwu

 

Benue State Governor  Samuel Ortom last week in Abuja explained that his call  to government to allow Nigerians  to bear arms was not a new policy, rather it was a call for an upgrade of already-existing policy which permits Nigerians to bear small guns, double-barrelled and pump actions rifles.

He stated that his motive  was to protect the lives and property of Nigerians who are daily slaughtered by terrorists and armed bandit who carry sophisticated weapons.  He, therefore, had to call for a review of the policy to meet the exigencies on ground.

Ortom stated that the current regulation on the ownership of small arms such as dane guns and double-barrelled guns was not in tune with current realities.

”Right now, the policy (on licensing) we have is at the local government and state levels where dane guns and double-barrelled guns are licensed; there is no way even pump action can stand AK 47.

Read Also: Ortom approves engineering college for BSU

 

“If the bandits, terrorists and criminals know that where they are visiting to attack or destroy property and steal the people around there have sophisticated weapons like they have, they will caution themselves.

“What we are saying is that kidnappers, armed robbers and terrorists, none of them carry dane guns, double-barrelled or pump action, they carry sophisticated weapons like AK 47 we can’t just fold our arms.

“For me the call is a patriotic call. What I’m calling for is an upgrade of our laws based on the sophistication of crime. In the ’60s and ’70s, we never had criminals having AK 47 rifles and killing people like we have in the country today. I will write to the Presidency so that it will pass through the process of legislation.” Ortom stated

He stated that the Anti-Open Grazing Law of the state is largely responsible for the relative peace being enjoyed. He called on the good people of Benue State to remain law abiding and go about their daily business without fear of molestation.



Edo: ‘Obaseki May End Up In Jail If…’ – Primate Ayodele

Primate Ayodele Releases Scary Prophecy On Lagos, Says Prominent Politician, King May Die

Primate Elijah Ayodele of INRI Evangelical spiritual church on Monday, issued what he termed a “final warning” to the governorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Congress in the Edo State election, Godwin Obaseki.

The cleric warned the state governor against being relaxed, he also called on Governor Obaseki to fight against every form of manipulation.

Primate Ayodele in a statement released on Monday urged Obaseki to ensure he wins the election through the ballot box because courts won’t favour him.

He charged the PDP candidate to unleash his arsenal to fight against manipulation and disenfranchisement in the election.

Primate Ayodele warned that Obaseki may end up in jail and his political career gone if he fails to win the election.

The statement reads: “People are supporting Obaseki but those people might not be allowed to vote, he needs to be rugged else he will be eased out, if he takes any simplicity method, he will lose out.”

“There will be manipulations in the election. If he isn’t careful, his victory will be given to someone else, even if he appeals the case, he won’t be given. He must not allow manipulations in the election. If he loses, he will be forever irrelevant in politics.”

“They have already prepared the manipulation process to ease him out, he shouldn’t be carried away by the crowd he sees at the moment, He needs to work against the manipulation technically and pack his arsenal together to battle against APC and Ize Iyamu.”

“They will want to steal of ballot boxes, they want to disenfranchise people, he must have committed people in polling units, he shouldn’t accept anything inconclusive, if he allows Ize-Iyamu to win, he is gone politically and jail is waiting for him, he should ensure he wins, because if he thinks the court will later rule in his favour after the election, It’s won’t work, it’s better he wins right from the election than taking Ize-Iyamu to court.”



COVID-19: PTF Speaks On Full Reopening Of Schools

FG Predicts Another Pandemic After Coronavirus In Nigeria

The President Task Force on COVID-19, on Monday warned state governments against the plan to reopen schools fully.

PTF noted that states should be guided by the experiences of countries like the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and France.

It, however, stated that it is not against the preparations by some states to fully reopen schools.

The Chairman of PTF and Secretary to Government of the Federation, Boss Mustapha, while speaking daily briefing on Monday said, “The Presidential Task Force appreciates ongoing calls for the reopening of the education sector. And indeed, some sub-nationals are already making preparations for such.”

“Whilst the PTF does not discourage such preparations, we need to be guided by experiences from countries such as Germany, France, the US, and the UK where the opening of schools in some cities led to confirmed cases and fatalities.”



Transfer: Latest Done Deals In Football Today

Zlatan signs on at Milan

Zlatan Ibrahimovic has signed a one-year extension to his current deal with AC Milan, according to reports in Italy.

The 38-year-old returned to the San Siro for a second spell in December, and scored 18 Serie A goals.

Mkhitaryan completes permanent transfer

Arsenal playmaker, Mkhitaryan has joined Roma on a permanent deal.

Leipzig respond to Man Utd’s Upamecano interest

Red Bull Leipzig have responded to reports Man Utd are chasing defender Dayot Upamecano by sending a clear message to the Premier League club and any other potential suitors.

The 21-year-old attracted plenty of interest from England and abroad last season, but put any speculation surrounding his future to bed by penning a new contract.

Upamecano has now committed himself to Leipzig until at least 2023, eliminating any immediate concerns the German club had of losing the centre-back for a cut-price.

 



COVID-19: It’s Not Safe To Reopen Universities Now – ASUU

The Federal Government was on Monday warned by the Academic Staff Union of Universities over the plan to reopen tertiary institutions without taking concrete steps to curb the spread of Coronavirus.

The union noted that such an attempt without appropriate measures put in place will be suicidal.

ASUU in its statement noted that the federal government should be ready for any possible negative consequences following its plan to reopen tertiary institutions.

The Lagos Zone of union raised this warning while addressing journalists at a press conference held at the Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State.

The zonal coordinator of ASUU, Prof. Olusiji Sowande, lamented that the government made arrangements for special bailout funds for airline operators and other private entities but did not extend the same arrangement to public universities.

He further stated that it is not enough to instruct students to resume back on the campuses but that the atmosphere and conditions must also be right.

According to the Coordinator who was flanked by the branch chairmen of the zonal and other officials, accommodations are inadequate, no facility on the ground to carry out physical distancing in large and crowded classes.

He added that water and electricity supply are not reliable in the universities.

He declared that years of neglect of both the education and health sectors in the country has resulted in inadequate infrastructure and lack of well equipped diagnostic, testing, treatment, and research laboratories in both sectors.

Sowande said “The response of the public universities to the call by the National University Commission for their readiness to reopen indicated that public universities are not ready.”

“Presently, hostel accommodations are inadequate, no facility on the ground to carry out physical distancing in large and crowded classes, water and electricity supply are not reliable, etc.”

“Reopening tertiary institutions without taking concrete steps to address these issues would be suicidal. While the government made arrangements for special bailout funds for airline operators and other private entities, no such arrangement was made for public universities.”

“Therefore, the government should be ready to take responsibility for any possible negative consequences after the reopening of universities.”

Sowande while speaking on the ongoing strike said the union had written to relevant government agencies with a view to finding steps to putting an end to the industrial action.

He said “It seems to us that some government officials are benefiting from the prevailing situation. We demand that the OAGF must immediately remit all illegally withheld check-offs and other third party deductions with accrued interests.”



Unilorin Student To Clean Drainage For 3 Months Over Romance Scam

INEC Speaks On Calling Witnesses Against APC At Tribunal

Justice Sikiru Oyinloye of the Kwara State High Court, sitting in Ilorin has convicted and sentenced

One Akinsanya Olamide Ridwan, a four hundred level undergraduate of the University of Ilorin has been sentenced to three months Community Service for committing a romance scam.

The EFCC in a statement, said Ridwan was arraigned on a one-count charge, which bordered on internet fraud and other fraud-related offences by the Ilorin zonal office of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission( EFCC)

Justice Sikiru Oyinloye of the Kwara State High Court, sitting in Ilorin sentenced him, having found him guilty.

His punishment requires him to clear the drainage at Bekind filing Station near Tipper Garage, Tanke up to the gate of the University of Ilorin for Three Months commencing from September 2, 2020.

The charge read

That you,Akinsanya Riwan (a.k.a Alex James) sometime in March, 2020 or thereabout at Ilorin, Kwara State within the jurisdiction of this Honorable Court attempted to commit an offence of cheating by impersonation by pretending and representing yourself to be a white man called Alex James to an unsuspected white woman, Stewart Sonia on a dating site called Hangout as it is contained in your gmail account: alexjames789123@gmail.com and thereby committed an offence contrary to and punishable under Section 95 of the Penal Code Laws of Northern Nigeria”

The defendant pleaded guilty to the one-count charge.

While reviewing the facts of the case, Mahmoud Ibrahim Hamman, an Assistant Detective Superintendent with the EFCC, Ilorin zonal office told the court ” My Lord, the defendant was arrested on March 16, 2020 at Pipeline, behind Princess hotel, Ilorin Kwara State, based on intelligence”.

He added that a search was launched by the EFCC into his apartment and one Galaxy phone and laptop were recovered.

He noted that when the items were analysed, they discovered an email box where several fraudulent messages were printed in his presence

Delivering judgment on the matter, Justice Oyinloye convicted and sentenced the defendant, based on exhibits tendered and the proof of evidence brought before the court.

The Judge ordered the convict to clear the drainage at Bekind filing Station near Tipper Garage, Tanke up to the gate of the University of Ilorin for Three Months commencing from September 2, 2020.

He said the convict should get a notice of clearance from the Registrar of the University of Ilorin and the Kwara State Command of the Nigerian Correctional Service, adding that failure to do so would attract him six months imprisonment.

The court also ordered the convict to pay a fine of Fifty Thousand Naira( N50,000) in addition to the Community Service.

 



Hotel Rwanda’ Film Hero, Rusesabagina Face Terrorism Charges

Paul Rusesabagina, whose true life story of how he saved hundreds of Rwandans during the genocide in the country inspired a Hollywood Movie Hotel Rwanda, has been arrested on terrorism charges.

Rusesabagina was said to have hid people in the hotel he managed at the time.

The Hutu native, who became well known after the movie was released, is wanted for a score of serious crimes.

He has been accused of being the founder of the National Liberation Forces (FLN), ”an armed terrorist organisation” under his Rwandan Movement for Democratic Change (MRCD).

Currently, the Rwandan Government is arresting and trying dozens of FLN members for war crimes and other violations committed on Rwandan territory including murder.

Callixte Nsabimana one of the FLN leaders is also undergoing trial in Rwanda.

According to the country’s bureau of Investigation, Rusesabagina was arrested “through international cooperation” after an international warrant was issued. He is now in police custody in Kigali, Rwanda’s capital. 

Although, Rusesabagina has received  several human rights awards for his efforts during the genocide, including the US Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2005, he has not lived in Rwanda since 1996 when he survived an assassination attempt.



Buhari’s Minister Adebayo Speaks On Replacing Fayemi In Ekiti

Fayemi

Otunba Adeniyi Adebayo, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investments, debunked reports that he is interested in returning to the Ekiti State Government House in 2022.

Naija News reports that Adebayo governed Ekiti State between 1999 and 2003.

In a statement on Monday signed by his Special Assistant on Media, Julius Toba-Jegede, the minister said he has no plans of returning to the Ekiti State government house.

While he appreciated the calls from various political and pressure groups to contest in the next election, Adebayo said he was focussing on helping President Muhammadu Buhari to achieve his second-term goals for all Nigerians.

He said: “I am aware of the recent developments, about people agitating for me to contest the governorship of Ekiti State in 2022.

“With every sense of humility and respect, I want to thank them for believing in me. However, I must state clearly that I am not interested in running for the Office of Governor of Ekiti State again.

“As a leader, it was a privilege to serve Ekiti as its first Executive Governor where I did my best leaving behind verifiable legacy projects.

“My interest now is to continue playing my leadership role in ensuring that our dear state is peaceful, well-governed, and to encourage the next generation of leaders to emerge.

“At the federal level, I am currently engaged with the responsibilities of my office as a Minister and how to ensure that the economic diversification goals of President Muhammadu Buhari for the country are achieved during this second term. “

“At all times, I will be available to offer my advice, support and encouragement to all Nigerians who are serving and those who crave to serve in various capacities, especially those of Ekiti extraction.”



Teenage Mum To Face Death Sentencing For Neglecting Her Child

An American teenager, 19-year-old, Megan Boswell, may be sentenced to death following her failure to report her toddler daughter had gone missing for two months.

Boswell, could face death sentencing if it is discovered thats she murdered her own daughter, 15-month-old Evelyn.

Evelyn’s death was mysteriously exposed in March this year when concerned granddad Tommy Boswell became suspicious, after she went missing for a number of weeks.

Little Evelyn was reportedly last seen alive in December last year and she was not reported missing until February.

She was later found dead and her remains were  tragically uncovered in a garden shade by granddad Tommy the following month.

There are reports that the toddler died around the same time she went missing.

Prosecutors believe that the toddler died due to abuse or neglect, although an exact cause of death is yet to be revealed.

Prosecutors are also debating whether to push for death sentence of a life behind bars for Megan, if she is found guilty.

 



Okowa, Gbagi and future of Delta PDP

By Omazino Omokioja Uzezi

 

 

At the birth of Nigeria’s representative democracy in 1999, nine years after the creation of Delta State from the old Bendel, a new vista was opened in the annals of ethnic struggle for political power in the new state. It’s a general knowledge that the oil-rich state is a multi ethnic setting with ferocious struggle among the nationalities on which group leads the state.

In the middle of the struggle, the political system thrust up an Urhobo man, Chief James Onanefe Ibori, who led the state from May 29, 1999 through May 29 2007 and he relinquished power to another political bloc in the Delta South Senatorial district. The development was a brainchild of agitations among ethnic nationalities caught up in the web of the desire to take the mantle of leadership from the Oghara-born Ibori in the Delta Central senatorial district.

aIn the infallible wisdom of the founding fathers of the ‘Big Heart’ State, ascension to the Government House Asaba should be a family affairs rather than warfare and the state and her people have been better for it due mainly to the fact that the arrangement built friendship and not enmity among the people and their nationalities giving every setting a sense of belonging based on equity and social justice as no group oppress the other.

The distinguished men on whose wisdom the tripartite agreement stands; for record purpose were: the then governor James Ibori; the late Senator Francis Okpozo; the late Felix Ibru; Senator Patrick Osakwe, Admiral Ojinika Onah; Senator Nwajei and Pa Godwin Ogbetuo. Others were: the late Daniel Okumagba; Chief Edwin Clark and host of many other men of good will.

In the context of the above, this ‘gentleman agreement’ comfortably stands on a tripod just as the people have over the years imbibed the understanding of this political brotherhood and even a toddler in the state can easily explain this simple and unambiguous power equation – it’s as simple as that.

The lineup prior to the emergence of Ibori who contested on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, spoke volume of ethnic rivalry as Professor Eric Opia, of the All Nigerian Peoples Party, ANPP, from Ndokwa nation roared from Delta North Senatorial district challenging the Urhobo-born Ibori from Delta Central Senatorial district and at the end of the day, the fierce political battle left a bitter taste in the political system and that eventually brought about the imperatives of friendship among the people which snowballed into the sustained tripartite  arrangement that fostered peace and tranquility in the state till date.

As the administration of Ibori’s PDP wound down after successful second term in the office in 2007, a new political line up took the field of the 2007 contest and this time they were: Chief Godwill Obielum, a retired police boss from Ndokwa extraction leading the pack from Delta north with the campaign and slogan of: “it is our turn to rule.” He was the most popular in the state and in that line up was Emmanuel Uduaghan, a medical doctor from Itsekiri bloc in Delta South Senatorial district. Apart from Chief Great Ovedje Ogboru, who came roaring from same Delta central district with Ibori ostensibly undermining the zoning arrangement on the platform of the Democratic Peoples Party, DPP no other urhobo man seriously challenged the rotational arrangement save for few political minions from the district who are traditional challengers with no impact in the system but use same for post election negotiation.

Of note was the attitude of the people of Urhoboland as expressed in their voting pattern in 2007. Chief Ogboru, an Urhobo man, for daring to distort the tripartite political arrangement was roundly defeated at the polls by a little known Uduaghan who emerged the governor of the Big Heart state thereafter.

Uduaghan’s landslide victory then, emphasised the allegiance of the people of Delta state to the beautifully and generally accepted and sustained zoning arrangement that has brought peace to the people as a result of a clearly defined system of political ascension to power and from the look of things, the people are not prepared to jettison that arrangement no matter whose ox is gored.

In 2019 gubernatorial contest, the urhobo political bloc once again disciplined Chief Ogboru at the poll as he attempted to thwart the rotational arrangement in his bid to be governor at the expense of the zoning arrangement. It was made clear to him that the people of Urhoboland weren’t prepared to undermine the zoning format but he defiantly threw his hat in the ring a development which culminated in his disgrace at the polls. Not even his electoral strongholds were spared as governor Okowa over ran him severely even in his homestead. It was a bitter lesson for the Abraka-born politician who was loved by his people.

The above analysis emphasises the absolute faith of deltans deeply rooted in zoning arrangement and their firm stand and trust in the process.

Fast forward, as the post Governor Ifeanyi Okowa era beckons on the state, gladiators have once again gone back to the political trenches mapping out strategies on how to undo one and other in their bid to clinch the exalted position.

Surprisingly, some persons are at the forefront of undermining the integrity of the zoning arrangement that hitherto build peace in that state. Okowa, an Ika politician from the Delta North Senatorial district who is a beneficiary of the existing zoning arrangement knows as much as all Deltans do, that, the rotational agreement must not be jeopardized for any reason and under any guise. A complete gentleman whose heart is nurtured by good conscience, Okowa is faced with the challenge of nurturing  a transition that will return power to Delta central senatorial district where it should rightly go in 2023.

As it stands today, the contemporary leaders of thought who are eminent and respectable leaders in the oil-rich state have again re-affirmed their stance and believe in the zoning system. From the Delta North district: Chief Osakwe has thrown his weight behind the zoning arrangement ditto Pa Arthur Okorie Okowa, who not only adopted the man he refers to as his son – Olorogun Kenneth Gbagi, but reinstated his love for the existing zoning formular which was why he rained blessings on the aspirant who many described as a colossus. Added to the duo from that political axis are all the current political office holders and leaders from that district.

Ofcourse, the respected elder Edwin Clark, from Delta South Senatorial district has not only affirmed his stance for the zoning arrangement but had further adopted his godson, Gbagi from Urhoboland. Therefore, it’s a general knowledge and undiluted fact that the Urhobos will line up their best 11 for the gubernatorial race in 2023 – God willing.

The rotational zoning system started from Urhobo land and as it heads towards the largest homogeneous entity in state, it behoves on the people to thrust up their best and also take cognisance of the fact that the Ethiope axis had taken a shot at the exalted seat of power and therefore, massively support their son, the former Minister of State for Education, an entrepreneure of repute, the largest employer of labour in the Niger Delta region – Olorogun Kenneth Gbagi, to succeed his friend – Governor Okowa in 2023.

Nothing justifies treachery  in the body polity to the extent that politicians from Delta South district are also jostling for reasons best known them for the 2023 gubernatorial race in a manner that suggests political perfidy and flagrant disrespect for the existing zoning arrangement. No man or woman of integrity will ever rise against the tripartite arrangement in good conscience because that political brotherhood had fostered enduring peace in the state and its worthy to be promoted by all and sundry.

Delta State is not and will never be an exclusive of any person or group of persons who will want to take advantage of the electorates to perpetuate themselves in power. If a senatorial district will accept such political slavery under one man, the larger population of Delta people will resist any attempt by anybody, be him a fourth time Senator or not from the Delta South Senatorial district or any other opportunistic politician who intends to challenge the political tripod stand. It is the turn of Urhobo nation and the time is now to deepen the understanding.

Power rotates to each senatorial district and it is left for the ethnic blocs in each district to struggle for it. For instance, as power edges towards the the Central District of the state, the people of Urhoboland have chosen Olorogun Gbagi from the Ughelli bloc to succeed Governor Okowa just as the politicians in Delta Southern district will wait for 2031 to clinch the governorship again -everything being equal. In the southern divide of the three districts in the state are four blocs out of which Itsekiri had gotten it’s own fair share, so, the battle will then be among the other three blocs nay: Isoko, Ijaw and the Warri-Urhobo speaking Agbarha/Okere Urhobo people in that belt.

Again, when political power shall return to the Delta north senatorial district, the Ika nation would not have moral rectitude to struggle for it again as the battle will strictly be between Ndokwa nation and the Aniocha bloc. With this arrangement in place, even development is sure, equity assured and justice served.

As it stands, towards 2023, in their massive support so far for Olorogun Gbagi, the Urhobo has shown preparedness to capture power once again being the tribe with the largest voting strength in the state. In that 2023 line up are: Olorogun Gbagi, David Edevbie, Ejaife Odebala, Hon. Sheriff Oborhivworhi, and host of others on the platform of the PDP while the All Progressives Congress,  APC, boasts of the likes of: DSP Ovie Omo-Agege, Chief Great Ogboru, Olorogun Festus Keyamo, SAN, Olorogun Otega Emerhor and others who are perhaps afraid to throw their hats in the ring early for lack in the war chest to sustain a long drawn political race which ofcourse, in that part of the country is very expensive. It goes to show that the race for 2023 is not for the boys but men who possess the financial strength to prosecute such political battle.

Among the above illustrious sons of Urhoboland mentioned, the most acceptable is Olorogun Gbagi who has all it takes including the required war chest to defeat his opponents. He is the richest with the needed political war chest to achieve victory for his party and all who believe in him at the polls.

Olorogun Gbagi is gubernatorial in style and actions; he has excellency of ideas capable of catapulting the state and her citizens among the world best; he is executive in his leadership philosophy and nobody can match his grit. He has the political acumen to defeat any challenger at any point in time irrespective of what you represent.

In his drive to the Asaba Government House come 2023, nobody, and I repeat, no politician born of woman has the strength to stop the political hurricane called  Olorogun Gbagi. Gbagi is PDP and PDP is Olorogun Gbagi. The people love him, he is their choice, we must support this new dawn in the change of baton from one friend to the other. It is Olorogun Gbagi, all the way.



Ex-IGP: Zulum’s one year compares with eight years in office

 

The performance of Borno State Governor, Professor Babagana Zulum, in one year, compares with the achievements governors record in eight years, Mohammed Abubakar, former Inspector General of Police, and President Alumni Association of the National Institute (AANI)  has said. The AANI is a nationwide umbrella body of former participants of the highly referred National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies in Kuru, Jos. The school is attended by highly selected leaders and policy makers annually.

Abubakar led AANI’s executives and members on a solidarity visit to Governor Zulum in Maiduguri on Monday.

“We came to Borno to show our concern, to show our support, to show our solidarity so that the world will know, not only Nigeria, that we are with you and you are on the right path,” Abubakar said.

“In one year, we have seen what you have achieved, Our colleagues all over the country appreciate you. We appreciate the fact that your one year in office is just like eight years in office. You are doing everything to achieve peace, and people are seeing it happening. You will succeed, by the grace of God, you will succeed.” Abubakar said. The former IGP said the AANI was deeply concerned with the security challenges facing the Borno State Government.

“We note with regret, the recent upsurge in attacks by the insurgents. The military and other security agencies are doing their best to contain the situation. They need our support, solidarity and prayers. May Almighty Allah bring a quick end to this very devastating situation.

Read Also: Zulum, a true servant-leader, says APC

 

“Your Excellency has been actively implementing projects and programmes that will improve the lives of the good people of Borno State. You have, within a short time, achieved a lot in many areas, especially in the education and health sectors which have a direct bearing on the well-being of the people of Borno State. Congratulations, Your Excellency. This is in keeping with the AANI’s motto: ‘Towards a better Society.’

 

The association also condoled with Governor Zulum over the demise of his Chief of Staff, the Late Dr Babagana Wakil. Wakil, who passed on in July this year, was a member of the AANI.

 

Abubakar told Zulum: “I bring to Your Excellency and the good people of Borno State, fraternal greetings from the executive committee and members of the Alumni Association of the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (AANI). The Alumni Association of the National Institute is a registered body consisting of eminent members drawn from different segments of the society whose objective is to promote the ideals of a better society.

“Your Excellency is an active member of the association. My I also use this opportunity to once again condole Your Excellency on the death of your Chief of Staff and member of our noble association. May Allah grant him Aljannat Firdaus, Amin.”



Lagos PDP will win by-elections, says spokesman

By Leke Salaudeen

 

The Lagos State Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has vowed to win the forthcoming by-elections to be conducted by the Independent National Electoral Commission in the state.

The by-elections will be conducted in Lagos Senatorial District and Kosofe State Constituency to fill the vacancies caused by the death of Senator Bayo Osinowo and Tunde Braimah respectively.

The PDP, in a statement by its spokesman, Taofik Gani, said it has resolved on taking up the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) vote for vote and strategy for strategy in future elections.

Read Also: Kogi guber: PDP expresses shock over S/Court judgment

 

Gani said the inadequacies of the APC administration in the state will be the winning strategy of the PDP in future elections. He claimed that his party had offered many suggestions to the governor on good governance privately and openly but they were ignored.

He assured the aspirants jostling for party tickets for the bye-elections that there would be level playing ground for all and admonished them to accept the results of the screening and primaries in the spirit of sportsmanship.

According to the Publicity Secretary, “the Lagos PDP is resolute as a united party to winning the bye-elections in the state. He congratulated the newly appointed PDP Southwest Caretaker Committee and expressed confidence in the committee to steer the geo-political zone to electoral victories.

 



Oyetola hails senator over constituents’ welfare

By Leke Salaudeen

 

Osun State Governor Gboyega Oyetola has hailed Senator Ajibola Basiru for introducing empowerment programmes that would impact positively on his constituents. The governor urged other elected representatives to emulate Basiru’s gesture.

Oyetola made the call while declaring open an intensive capacity programme for members of co-operative societies facilitated by the senator. Basiru represents Osun Central Senatorial District in the Senate.

The governor said “I admonish other elected representatives, groups and well meaning citizens of Osun to organise empowerment programmes for our people.”

He said the training programme sponsored by Basiru rests within his administration’s efforts at exploring legitimate avenue to utilise people’s potential to deliver prosperity and good life to the people of the state.

The governor who was represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Prince Wole Oyebamiji stated: “I heartily appreciate Senator Basiru for organising this training programme for the people who voted him as their representatives. This is a good dividend of representative governance.”

He therefore implored the participants to take advantage of all empowerment activities that may come their way so that they can prosper and contribute to the progress of the state.

Read Also: Osun at 29: Oyetola urges citizens to support state

 

While thanking the Federal Co-operative College, Ibadan, that coordinated the programme, Oyetola noted that the training will surely add value to the lives of not only the trainees but many others in the state.

In his welcome address, Basiru said the training was a product of an extensive research tailored to meet the need of the ordinary people and improve their economy.

The Senate spokesman said: “The training was conceptualised and tailored to suit our local dynamics with a view to enhancing the capacity of our constituents who are mostly in the informal sector of the economy”.

A critical ingredient of the training, he said, would be taking the participants through information and communication technology skills which would useful to management and entrepreneurship.

Basiru used the occasion to mention some of the intervention programmes he had carried out in his first year as a senator. They include provision of potable water in six different communities, provision of solar power at the Oba’s market to facilitate night trading, empowerment of 80 youths with appointments and grading several roads within his senatorial district.

The event attracted many dignitaries including the former governor of the state, Chief Bisi Akande, the immediate past deputy governor, Mrs Titi Laoye-Ponle, the Ataoja of Osogbo, Oba Jimoh Oyetunji, the Akirun of Ikirun, Oba Rauf Olawale, Aragbiji of Iragbiji, Oba Rasheed Olabomi and the Owa of Oke-Ila, Oba Dokun Abolade.

 



Increasing impact of social media on politics

The campaign by some lawyers to stop Kaduna State Governor Nasir el-Rufai from using the platform of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) to ventilate his views on national issues generated a lot of controversies. The petition to stop the governor from participating at the conference has however, introduced a new dimension to the role social media can play in politics and governance. Deputy Political Editor RAYMOND MORDI reports

 

THE role of social media in the recent withdrawal of the invitation granted to Kaduna State Governor Nasir el-Rufai to speak at the yearly conference of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), following protests from some of its members, has opened a new vista of political participation. The move was initiated on a social media platform. Then, it was followed up by an offline initiative to realize the objective of the online campaign. A social media platform, Change.Org was used to mobilise opposition against el-Rufai’s participation at the conference. Change.Org is a petition website that helps to campaign for change. The petition to disinvite him was started by Usain Odum. It had garnered over 3,150 signatures before the NBA 2020 Annual General Conference Planning Committee decided to withdraw the invitation. The NBA decision was announced on Twitter in a tweet which added that the decision would be communicated to the governor.

Governor el-Rufai was among the guest speakers scheduled to participate in a session titled ‘Who is a Nigerian? A Debate on National Identity’. El-Rufai was to speak during the session tagged, ‘Am I a Nigerian — A Debate on National Identity, The Indigeneship-Citizenship Conundrum’. Others that were also billed to speak at the session are Nyesom Wike, the governor of Rivers State; Peter Obi, the former governor of Anambra State and vice-presidential candidate of the Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP) at the last general elections; Tunde Bakare, a cleric and chairman, African Advisory Council of the Royal Commonwealth Society; Oby Ezekwesili, an activist and former federal minister; and Salamatu Suleiman, the immediate past ECOWAS commissioner for political affairs, peace and security. Others scheduled to speak at the conference include Vice President Yemi Osinbajo; Femi Gbajabiamila, the Speaker of the House of Representatives; and Tanko Muhammad, the Chief Justice of Nigeria; Olusegun Obasanjo, a former president; Ike Ekweremadu, former deputy Senate president; and Abubakar Malami, the Attorney-General of the Federation. The 60th NBA annual general conference is its first-ever virtual event. It took place under the theme ‘Step Forward’.

The aggrieved lawyers faulted the NBA for inviting el-Rufai, citing his alleged poor human rights record and his inability to stop the killings in Southern Kaduna. The lawyers listed serial violations of human rights and reckless utterances such as the threat he made in the run-up to the last general elections that foreign observers would go back in body bags, perhaps if their report goes contrary to his expectation and that of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC).  They also noted that he admitted in December 2016 that his government traced some of the aggrieved herders perpetrating violence in Southern Kaduna to their countries and paid them compensation to stop the killings and the destruction in the state.

The NBA’s “#CancelElRufai2020” has given an indication of the increasing impact of social media on politics and governance, particularly given the laid back attitude of Nigerian politicians who have a way of withdrawing into the cocoon provided by their offices once elected. Social media is increasingly giving access to ordinary citizens to connect directly to politicians, to let them know the feelings of the people.

The development has generated a lot of controversies, with many particularly within the human rights community hailing the NBA decision and many others saying the association committed a blunder by disinviting el-Rufai. Former presidential spokesman Reuben Abati, for instance, admitted that though he is not a fan of the Kaduna State governor he sees him as someone who is in a position to do justice to the topic, because has he had to deal with the issue of identity crisis, especially in the southern part of the state that he governs. He added: “By uninviting to the 60th NBA General Conference, the NBA submitted itself to the will of an aggressive and vocal minority in a manner that could affect the future of the NBA negatively. Most of the people who signed the petition against Nasir el-Rufai come across like persons who nurse personal grudges against him and who failed to look at the big picture.”

Be that as it may, observers say the development is a signal to politicians that the public is no longer going to tolerate their excesses in future. Though supporters of Governor el-Rufai have tried to trivialise the matter by portraying it as a religious or ethnic issue, the development is a lesson for public office holders to recognise that they are being watched and that they would be held to account for the misdeeds someday.

Former Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission, Prof. Chidi Odinkalu said what the NBA has done is to provide a model for denying “these people the oxygen of social capital that they crave across the board”. His words: “Look, we are all citizens of a country that can be great but which is being destroyed by ruinous politicians. No Nigerian has a greater stake in Nigeria than any other Nigerian. My hope is that what NBA has done provides a model for denying these people the oxygen of social capital that they crave across the board. Citizens have to find confidence in our respective ways to say, enough! They can claim constitutional immunity to cover them from consequences of being vile but we will not spare them the mobilisation of public opinion and the judgment of posterity.”

Odinkalu who heads the Africa Programme of the Open Society Justice Initiative (OSJI) said the digital space can be a fruitful space of active citizenship. But, he said Nigerians have to fight to exercise that constitutional right. He added: “What is exciting now is the interaction between the online & offline communities to drive real-life agendas. #CancelElRufai2020 is an excellent example of that.”

He said the younger generation has developed an impressive dexterity with the digital space, adding that the organising possibilities provided by the social media offer them more efficiency without sacrificing impact. He said: “In 2013, Moïse Na’im came out with his book titled, “The End of Power”, which chronicles how power has become attenuated in various realms with the onset of digital communities. Digital presence has become a source of civic influence and you see that demonstrated every day. Politicians are now forced to play in it. No? I don’t accept that the youth are not using social media to influence political power. They are also using it to socialise, follow sports, pursue entrepreneurship, organise relationships, commit crime occasionally, etc. That’s good. COVID-19 has intensified this trend.”

On the NBA’s justification to withdraw the invitation, Odinkalu said: “Are you not outraged that a governor who offers explanations for the massacres and alibis to those who perpetrate them will persistently order or preside over the arrest of people protesting these massacres and those criticising inaction on ending them? Are you not outraged that he will go on national television to say he knows the leaders of Southern Kaduna seek money with the killings? If he knows this, what has he done to bring them to account?

“Are you not outraged that the person who crowed over the Zaria Massacre in 2015 and has not found it himself to be forceful over these massacres is rather worrying over being de-platformed by the NBA? What we are saying as lawyers is that we will no longer dignify people like him with our professional and social capital. If you want to invite him, please do so and enjoy his company. We will not quarrel with that. Freedom of association under the constitution is free.”

Odinkalu said el-Rufai has many other platforms to ventilate his views. As a state governor, the human rights activist said el-Rufai controls state radio, state TV and equally has access to the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria (FRCN) and the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA) in Kaduna. He added: “They reach over six million people in Kaduna State. He has security agents who harass his critics at his say so, very happily. He has nearly two million followers on Twitter alone. He is cross invested in digital platforms, including a popular news site. His social media followers are very energetic to the point of fanatical. By contrast, the NBA has fewer than 135,000 people who have been registered as lawyers in Nigeria since 1888. So, if the man’s millions of followers are not enough to hear him, how can the NBA help him?

“It is rich to suggest this governor has not been given a fair hearing. What fair hearing did he give to his many victims? Did he give fair hearing the victims of Zaria Massacre? Or to Senator Hunkuyi or Inuwa Abdulkadir when he demolished their houses contrary to court process? Or did he accord fair hearing to court users when he went to Chief Judge Gummi of the FCT High Court to use the Chief Judge, who was his senior at Barewa College, to block judicial process against him when he was FCT Minister? He gloats about this on page 202 of ‘Accidental Public Servant’ Do you want me to go on?”

Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN) and human rights activist, Femi Falana said lawyers frowning at the decision to withdraw the platform given to el-Rufai as a resource person at the NBA conference are suffering from institutional memory. He recalled that in 2006 lawyers had a two-day boycott of courts to protest disobedience to court orders. He said: “We identified eight court orders that were disobeyed at the material time; three of them were by el-Rufai who was then the Minister of Federal Capital Territory. The Olusegun Obasanjo administration was embarrassed by the action of the lawyers and subsequently instructed the Attorney General, Bayo Ojo (SAN) to ensure that the orders being complained about by the lawyers were complied with.

“All the other government officials involved, aside from Mr. el-Rufai complied. Till date, he has continued in the same manner. To answer your question, one of the complaints of the lawyers in the present protest against him by the lawyers, apart from the disobedience of court orders is that el-Rufai has a penchant for disregarding the rule of law. He has made a lot of inciting statements, such as threatening foreign election observers that they would go back home in body bags and that he had to give money to certain people killing residents of Southern Kaduna to stop doing that.”

Falana said there is need to bring government officials to book when they make inciting statements that cause problems, with respect to the breach of peace in the country. He said Governor el-Rufai should not be allowed to address lawyers because he had been associated with disobedience of court orders, abuse of the rule of law, making inciting statements that lawyers believe have contributed to the crisis in Kaduna State.

He added: “For all public officers in Nigeria, this is a great lesson; they have to learn that people are watching them. Even if you believe you have immunity from being prosecuted, people can also prosecute you morally.”

It is perhaps in a bid to checkmate the abuse of the digital media that Senator Mohammed Sani Musa who represents Niger East Senatorial District at the upper legislative chamber initiated the Anti-social Media Bill on November 5, 2019, to criminalise the use of social media in peddling false or malicious information. However, experts believe the bill is an unnecessary duplication of laws because the laws on libel, defamation and the 2015 Cybercrime Act signed into law by former President Goodluck Jonathan have already taken care of the issue of peddling false or malicious information that Senator Musa’s bill seeks to criminalise. They say the proposed legislation is aimed at gagging freedom of speech, which is a fundamental right in Nigeria. Those rooting for the proposed act argue that it would help curtail hate speech.

But, Odinkalu said it is self-serving politicians who want to shut down dissenting voices that are vigorously promoting the anti-social media and the hate speech bills and that the bills are dead on arrival. His words: “Their efforts to control social media has failed before, it will fail again.”

The legal practitioner said as long as it remains a marketplace of ideas, the competition will help to regulate the media space somewhat. He added: “It doesn’t mean that boundaries are not crossed sometimes. But, even at that, there are still possibilities to remedy the situation. You can, for instance, get the platform owners to grant redress against users who willfully abuse the platforms.”